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Scientific Name: Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Other Names: White bear, Bamboo Bear, Large Bear Cat, Boars (male pandas)
Habitat: Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests of Southwest China
Status: Vulnerable
Population: 1864 in the wild
Giant pandas spend 10-16 hours a day feeding, mainly on bamboo.
Pandas are 99% vegetarian, although
their digestive system is typical of a carnivore. Because of this large diet, pandas poo alot!
Height: adults can grow more than 1.2m.
Weight: Females can grow to 100kg, while Males can grow to 150kg.
A newborn panda is about 1/900th the size of its mother, weighing around 85-140 grams.
Their black and white fur helps them camouflage in their environment.
White: blend into snowy backgrounds.
Black: blend into shade and forest.
They are excellent climbers despite their bulk.
Scientific Name: Ailuropoda melanoleuca
Other Names: White bear, Bamboo Bear, Large Bear Cat, Boars (male pandas)
Habitat: Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests of Southwest China
Status: Vulnerable
Population: 1864 in the wild
Giant pandas spend 10-16 hours a day feeding, mainly on bamboo.
Pandas are 99% vegetarian, although
their digestive system is typical of a carnivore. Because of this large diet, pandas poo alot!
Height: adults can grow more than 1.2m.
Weight: Females can grow to 100kg, while Males can grow to 150kg.
A newborn panda is about 1/900th the size of its mother, weighing around 85-140 grams.
Their black and white fur helps them camouflage in their environment.
White: blend into snowy backgrounds.
Black: blend into shade and forest.
They are excellent climbers despite their bulk.
Established in 1964, The International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species.
Giant pandas first became endangered in 1990 due to excessive poaching in the 80s and deforestation, depleting their bamboo food source. Now, Giant Pandas main threat is loss of bamboo. Giant Pandas officially moved from the IUCN’s Red List of “endangered species” to “vulnerable species” in 2016, but despite their exalted status and relative lack of natural predators, pandas are still at risk.
Scroll to view other animals with the Vulnerable status...
Giant pandas can live 15-20 years
Pandas are solitary animals and do not hibernate like other bears.
Although poaching impacted pandas in the past, its impact declined since the enactment of the Wildlife Protection Act (1988), which bans poaching.
For the 1% of their diet that isn't bamboo, pandas eat eggs, small animals, carrion, and forage in farmland for pumpkin, kidney beans, wheat and domestic pig food.
Infrastructure development (dams, roads, railways) continue to isolate panda populations, preventing pandas from finding new bamboo forests and potential mates.
Like domestic cats, giant pandas have vertical slits for pupils. This is most likely why they are also called ‘Large Bear Cat’ in China
Test your knowledge and see if you can answer these 10 questions about Giant Pandas!
WWF (The World Wildlife Fund) is an international conservation organization. They help with conservation decisions and approaches, and equip people with the tools and knowledge they need to protect pandas and their habitat. They work towards and advocate for...
Thanks to WWF's program, panda reserves now cover more than 3.8 million acres of forest.